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|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | // | ||
| 2 | // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com) | ||
| 3 | // | ||
| 4 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | ||
| 5 | // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | ||
| 6 | // | ||
| 7 | // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/capy | ||
| 8 | // | ||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | #include <boost/capy/bcrypt/hash.hpp> | ||
| 11 | #include <boost/capy/detail/except.hpp> | ||
| 12 | #include "base64.hpp" | ||
| 13 | #include "crypt.hpp" | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | namespace boost { | ||
| 16 | namespace capy { | ||
| 17 | namespace bcrypt { | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | result | ||
| 20 | 7 | gen_salt( | |
| 21 | unsigned rounds, | ||
| 22 | version ver) | ||
| 23 | { | ||
| 24 | // Validate preconditions | ||
| 25 |
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7 | if (rounds < 4 || rounds > 31) |
| 26 | ✗ | capy::detail::throw_invalid_argument("bcrypt rounds must be 4-31"); | |
| 27 | |||
| 28 | // Generate random salt | ||
| 29 | std::uint8_t salt_bytes[detail::BCRYPT_SALT_LEN]; | ||
| 30 |
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7 | detail::generate_salt_bytes(salt_bytes); |
| 31 | |||
| 32 | // Format salt string | ||
| 33 | 7 | result r; | |
| 34 |
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7 | std::size_t len = detail::format_salt( |
| 35 | r.buf(), | ||
| 36 | salt_bytes, | ||
| 37 | rounds, | ||
| 38 | ver); | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | 7 | r.set_size(static_cast<unsigned char>(len)); | |
| 41 | 14 | return r; | |
| 42 | } | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | result | ||
| 45 | 7 | hash( | |
| 46 | core::string_view password, | ||
| 47 | unsigned rounds, | ||
| 48 | version ver) | ||
| 49 | { | ||
| 50 | // Validate preconditions | ||
| 51 |
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7 | if (rounds < 4 || rounds > 31) |
| 52 | ✗ | capy::detail::throw_invalid_argument("bcrypt rounds must be 4-31"); | |
| 53 | |||
| 54 | // Generate random salt | ||
| 55 | std::uint8_t salt_bytes[detail::BCRYPT_SALT_LEN]; | ||
| 56 |
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7 | detail::generate_salt_bytes(salt_bytes); |
| 57 | |||
| 58 | // Hash password | ||
| 59 | std::uint8_t hash_bytes[detail::BCRYPT_HASH_LEN]; | ||
| 60 |
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7 | detail::bcrypt_hash( |
| 61 | password.data(), | ||
| 62 | password.size(), | ||
| 63 | salt_bytes, | ||
| 64 | rounds, | ||
| 65 | hash_bytes); | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | // Format output | ||
| 68 | 7 | result r; | |
| 69 |
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7 | std::size_t len = detail::format_hash( |
| 70 | r.buf(), | ||
| 71 | salt_bytes, | ||
| 72 | hash_bytes, | ||
| 73 | rounds, | ||
| 74 | ver); | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | 7 | r.set_size(static_cast<unsigned char>(len)); | |
| 77 | 14 | return r; | |
| 78 | } | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | result | ||
| 81 | 7 | hash( | |
| 82 | core::string_view password, | ||
| 83 | core::string_view salt, | ||
| 84 | system::error_code& ec) | ||
| 85 | { | ||
| 86 | 7 | ec = {}; | |
| 87 | |||
| 88 | // Parse salt | ||
| 89 | version ver; | ||
| 90 | unsigned rounds; | ||
| 91 | std::uint8_t salt_bytes[detail::BCRYPT_SALT_LEN]; | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 |
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7 | if (!detail::parse_salt(salt, ver, rounds, salt_bytes)) |
| 94 | { | ||
| 95 | 2 | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_salt); | |
| 96 | 2 | return result{}; | |
| 97 | } | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | // Hash password | ||
| 100 | std::uint8_t hash_bytes[detail::BCRYPT_HASH_LEN]; | ||
| 101 |
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5 | detail::bcrypt_hash( |
| 102 | password.data(), | ||
| 103 | password.size(), | ||
| 104 | salt_bytes, | ||
| 105 | rounds, | ||
| 106 | hash_bytes); | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | // Format output | ||
| 109 | 5 | result r; | |
| 110 |
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5 | std::size_t len = detail::format_hash( |
| 111 | r.buf(), | ||
| 112 | salt_bytes, | ||
| 113 | hash_bytes, | ||
| 114 | rounds, | ||
| 115 | ver); | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | 5 | r.set_size(static_cast<unsigned char>(len)); | |
| 118 | 5 | return r; | |
| 119 | } | ||
| 120 | |||
| 121 | bool | ||
| 122 | 8 | compare( | |
| 123 | core::string_view password, | ||
| 124 | core::string_view hash_str, | ||
| 125 | system::error_code& ec) | ||
| 126 | { | ||
| 127 | 8 | ec = {}; | |
| 128 | |||
| 129 | // Parse hash to extract salt | ||
| 130 | version ver; | ||
| 131 | unsigned rounds; | ||
| 132 | std::uint8_t salt_bytes[detail::BCRYPT_SALT_LEN]; | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 |
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8 | if (!detail::parse_salt(hash_str, ver, rounds, salt_bytes)) |
| 135 | { | ||
| 136 | 2 | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 137 | 2 | return false; | |
| 138 | } | ||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | // Validate hash length | ||
| 141 |
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6 | if (hash_str.size() != detail::BCRYPT_HASH_OUTPUT_LEN) |
| 142 | { | ||
| 143 | ✗ | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 144 | ✗ | return false; | |
| 145 | } | ||
| 146 | |||
| 147 | // Decode stored hash (31 base64 chars starting at position 29) | ||
| 148 | std::uint8_t stored_hash[detail::BCRYPT_HASH_LEN]; | ||
| 149 |
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6 | int decoded = detail::base64_decode( |
| 150 | stored_hash, | ||
| 151 | 6 | hash_str.data() + 29, | |
| 152 | 31); | ||
| 153 | |||
| 154 |
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6 | if (decoded < 0) |
| 155 | { | ||
| 156 | ✗ | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 157 | ✗ | return false; | |
| 158 | } | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | // Compute hash of provided password | ||
| 161 | std::uint8_t computed_hash[detail::BCRYPT_HASH_LEN]; | ||
| 162 |
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6 | detail::bcrypt_hash( |
| 163 | password.data(), | ||
| 164 | password.size(), | ||
| 165 | salt_bytes, | ||
| 166 | rounds, | ||
| 167 | computed_hash); | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | // Constant-time comparison (only first 23 bytes are used) | ||
| 170 |
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6 | return detail::secure_compare(stored_hash, computed_hash, 23); |
| 171 | } | ||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | unsigned | ||
| 174 | 4 | get_rounds( | |
| 175 | core::string_view hash_str, | ||
| 176 | system::error_code& ec) | ||
| 177 | { | ||
| 178 | 4 | ec = {}; | |
| 179 | |||
| 180 | // Minimum length check | ||
| 181 |
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4 | if (hash_str.size() < 7) |
| 182 | { | ||
| 183 | ✗ | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 184 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 185 | } | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | 4 | char const* s = hash_str.data(); | |
| 188 | |||
| 189 | // Check prefix | ||
| 190 |
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4 | if (s[0] != '$' || s[1] != '2') |
| 191 | { | ||
| 192 | 2 | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 193 | 2 | return 0; | |
| 194 | } | ||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | // Check version character | ||
| 197 |
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2 | if ((s[2] != 'a' && s[2] != 'b' && s[2] != 'y') || s[3] != '$') |
| 198 | { | ||
| 199 | ✗ | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 200 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 201 | } | ||
| 202 | |||
| 203 | // Parse rounds | ||
| 204 |
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2 | if (s[4] < '0' || s[4] > '9' || s[5] < '0' || s[5] > '9') |
| 205 | { | ||
| 206 | ✗ | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 207 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 208 | } | ||
| 209 | |||
| 210 | 2 | unsigned rounds = static_cast<unsigned>((s[4] - '0') * 10 + (s[5] - '0')); | |
| 211 |
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2 | if (rounds < 4 || rounds > 31) |
| 212 | { | ||
| 213 | ✗ | ec = make_error_code(error::invalid_hash); | |
| 214 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 215 | } | ||
| 216 | |||
| 217 | 2 | return rounds; | |
| 218 | } | ||
| 219 | |||
| 220 | } // bcrypt | ||
| 221 | } // capy | ||
| 222 | } // boost | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 |